A hernia forms when an organ is pushed through an opening in the muscle and tissue which carries it in place. For example, the intestines of a person may break down through a weak area in the abdominal wall. Many hernias form in the abdomen between the chest and hips of a person, but they can also be invisible in the upper thigh and groin areas.
Most hernias aren’t randomly life threatening, but they don’t get better on their own. Sometimes they can need surgery to avoid dangerous complications.
Hernia Symptoms
- The most basic symptom of a hernia are bulges and lumps in the affected area. For example, in an inguinal hernia case, you may find a lump on either side of your pubic bone where the groin and thigh meets.
- You may notice that the lump disappears when you are lying down. You are more likely to experience your hernia by touching it and when you are standing up, bend down and cough. Discomfort and pain in the area over the lump may also be shown.
- Some kinds of hernia, like hiatal hernias, can have multiple specific symptoms. These can involve heartburn, troubled swallowing and chest pain.
- In most of the cases, the hernias have no symptoms. You may not find you have a hernia until it is defined up while you are undergoing a medical examination for a non related problem and any routine physical.
Hernia causes
Some specific causes of muscle weakness and strain that can impacts a hernia which includes:-
- a congenital condition, which forms at the time of development in the womb and sits there from birth.
- aging
- Affection from an injury and surgery.
- strenuous exercising and lifting heavy weights.
- chronic coughing and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder or COPD.
- Pregnancy, especially having more than one pregnancy.
- constipation, which forms you to strain during a bowel movement.
- being overweight and suffering from obesity.
- ascites